Monday, 10 December 2012

PETA

PETA

Everyone knows that modern media are very competitive. Nowadays, people at every stage of their lives are literally bombarded with a variety of visual images; from art and advertising to movies and television. Therefore, because we live in a visually-saturated culture, modern media have a difficult task to do to draw people’s attention. Since depicting nudity, especially undressed women, has always been ‘eye-catching’ for human beings, thus it should not be a surprise that over the last few years controversy and nudity have become necessary to get people’s attention.

One of the best known animal rights organization People for Ethical Treatment of Animals —in short PETA— has always rolled out very creative and visible, yet, highly controversial campaigns to struggle towards animals’ rights. PETA promotes not only vegetarianism but also raises awareness of cruelty to animals.


                                   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTZQnQeAPJc

Most famously PETA is known for their risqué ads featuring nude or scantily clad women and now also men. The idea behind PETA’s campaign is usually to protest how humans use animals in inhuman ways for eating, clothing or even for their own entertainment.

As we all known modern media have become very competing, thus showing the female’s and male’s ”objectification” and the nudity is, to some extent, essential and necessary to attract people’s attention

In advertisements both women and men have become the objects to be looked at, however, the way in which we look at them are diverse. For instance, when men do appear in the nude in PETA campaigns, their ads tend to be ironic, funny, humorous, and full of personality.



PETA, “Wear Your Own Fur” 2011


On the other hand, women in PETA’s campaigns are mainly seen as sexual objects and “animals”. For instance, Pamela Anderson is not only presented as human flesh in the PETA’s campaign, but also as a sensual object, to attract more men’s “gazes”.


PETA, “All Animals Have The Same Parts” 2010

Although many people believe that PETA’s campaigns are controversial and “exploit” and “objectify” male and female human bodies, hey do it for an important issue—to bring attention to the plight of animals.

PETA's mission is to get the animal rights message to as many people as possible. Unfortunately, these days this is a hard task, thus PETA decided that the best way to attract people is to show “sex”, “nudity” and human objectification in its campaigns.

Indeed, I believe that PETA does some very good work bringing issues concerning animal rights to the media, and by extension the public’s attention.
Therefore, I believe that whether you like their methods or not, PETA does get noticed and that is the most important thing.


Questions:
  1. What do you think of PETA organisation and its campaigns? Do you think that PETA's campaigns have any impact on society?

  2. PETA often involve celebrities in their Animal Rights Causes. Do you believe that it is a good practice to involve famous people in their campaigns? Can you think of any advantages/ disadvantages of celebrity activism?



                                 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XAEGbuSWd9E




  3. Do you agree with the statement that in the modern media controversy, sex and nudity have become necessary to draw people's attention?



Women's Magazine

Women's Magazine


It might be controversial to say that our modern society has an unhealthy obsession with the images of beauty and ‘ideal’ body images. However, there is the evidence to suggest that the constant flow of images that stem from certain norms in our society do have an effect on the masses, and there can be little doubt that modern society's obsession with appearance and their attempt to achieve the 'ideal' body image is not only unrealistic for the majority of people but also unhealthy.

For instance, when we type in google “women’s magazine covers’’ the only images we see are those “unrealistic”, “perfect” women.


Also, when we look at the graph from GraphJam.com about what information is the most popular on the covers of women’s magazines, the most likely thing to be put on the cover page are new diets or how to loose your weight.




So how is the media (especially, women's magazines) presenting female body images?

Nowadays, fashion images are not “reality” but an artfully arranged manipulation of visual elements. In today's media standards in order to be a perfect woman you must be skinny, tall and of fair complexion.
Therefore, yesterday’s sex symbols would be considered fat and short by today’s standard.

Moreover, in general media distort the women conception of perfect women body image, since all images are computer generated (thus unnatural) images of perfect women. Because of that viewers believe that they can achieve this perfect body image by being on a diet, doing plastic surgeries or using particular promoted cosmetic products.
So what are the effects of ‘ideal’, yet, ’unrealistic’ female media’s images on women?
In my opinion the main effects are:
  • growing number of eating disorders among women
  • growing popularity of plastic surgeries
  • and also diet industry is booming up
However, nowadays some media and beauty companies have already started to fight against the growing trend of 'ideal’ body images presented by the media. For instance, let’s have a look at Dove’s campaign about generating perfect women for a advertisement using advanced technology.

                                   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IHqzlxGGJFo

In this video, we can see how an average girl has quickly become “super attractive” and “ideal” by only using computers programs…

Another film from Dove’s campaign for Real Beauty.

                                   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ei6JvK0W60I



http://smr.lexispr.com/

Questions:

  1. Do you think that our idea of beauty should be defined by the images that we see in the media?
  2. What are other side effects of female unreal images, presented in women's magazines', on both young and mature women?
  3. What do you think of Dove's campaign for Real Beauty?

Social Media Revolution


The impact of social media on customer relationship management

 

 

 

Nowadays  people are spending more and more time online. Social networking sites, forums, blogs, microblogs, etc. are used as a medium in business, This is a place where business customers complain about the service, but also they praise products and exchange opinions about them. Finally, the Internet has become one of the key channels used in marketing and PR.

 

The main social networking portal that brings together people of different nations, different preferences and interests is Facebook - if it were a country, the number of its users (800 mln) would  put it in the 3rd place of the biggest ones. Lady Gaga, Justin Bieber and Britney Spears have more "followers" on Twitter than the population of Sweden, Israel, Graces, Chile, and Australia.

 

Over 50% of Internet traffic in the UK is directed to your Facebook page. In Poland, about 12 million users are registered in the largest social networking site. YouTube has become the second largest Internet search engine, after Google. Responding to the information within 24 hours of their publication is already too late .... The speed of the spread of information, general access as well as "volunteers" publishing on the web – these are the things  companies will have to face in the near future. As many as 78% of consumers trust recommendations, and only 14% of advertising.

 

Social media provide power and control of customers to  businesses. Companies need to realize that right now the voice of the unit can be picked up by the masses. The strength of social media has already been proven, for  example “The Times newspaper reported that within 4 days of the video being posted online, the United Airline's share price fell by 10%, costing stockholders about $180 million in value.”

 


 

 

 

The social revolution that we are witnessing prompts reflection and the evolution of the activities carried out in the area of marketing and customer service. It is a factor that is forcing companies to change the approach to the customer. Only skilful use of tools such as CRM, BI, RTD and their integration with social networking sites will help learn better the behavior of customers and respond to their posts (the positive and negative).

 

Analyzed social networking sites provide a wealth of knowledge about customers, trends, about what the market requires and what is expected. Most of the users make public information about their own preferences, hobbies, interests - information becomes invaluable at a time when the database is linked to customers. Only the skillful use the information about the experiences of customers gathered on the Internet, which improves future prospects of a company. To be able to do this you need to to link the required marketing activities with the creation of appropriate tools to carry out technical and business process transformation in such a way as to optimize the potential used by social networks, etc.

 

Social Media is not only a fan page on Facebook, or publishing blog posts and microblogs - it is also, and perhaps above all, a community around a brand, a group of volunteers who will work with us to achieve common success. This phenomenon used in the right way can develop a company. Lenovo has decreased by 20% the activity of customers in the call center and  opened a portal dedicated to  its customer service. Dell sells computers through Twitter will have a total value of $ 3 million. 37% of the population had known about a new model of Ford Fiesta via social media before it was presented in the U.S. 25% of the marketing in Ford is devoted to  social media. As many as 24% Genius.com social media leads are converted into sales.

 

 

 

How companies are able to effectively communicate with customers?

 

They can proactively respond to the information to maintain positive relationships at every possible moment and effectively use social media tools to be a part of the social revolution. They can use the social CRM and other tools in conjunction with their experience .

 

Properly designed tools and business processes help companies communicate effectively with customers on different channels and a customer life cycle. Specialists are able to adapt their business processes and implement the tool in such a way that they are used in an optimal manner and in accordance with their intended use.  Companies can understand better their customers and their social networking experiences through the analysis of the data collected with the use of Social CRM, which enables to predict customer behavior better and to adapt the organization to the rapidly changing society and business environment.

 

Questions

 

1) What do you think about the use of social networking sites to communicate with business-to-customer?

2) Are Polish customers prepared for communication with companies in this new way?

3) Have  you observed change in the method of communication in the companies whose services you use?

 

 

Sources:







Wednesday, 5 December 2012

Drawing the line


Drawing the line
Islam is the world’s second biggest and fastest growing religion. As today, most of the nations have their borders open, Muslims (and others) are spreading all over the world and that’s generally a positive thing. It makes some  kind of connection between different cultures and nations. But I think  that we should also see negative issues, connected with the popular full-tolerance approach.
    
At first, I would like to say that I have nothing against multicultural Europe (I even like it in some way) but there are some boundaries. I’m referring here to the situation that occurred in Denmark a few weeks ago, where Muslim’s local board have decided not to provide the traditional 1000 dollar Christmas tree for the community. The board claims it is caused by financial problems and nothing would be odd in this situation, if not the fact that three days earlier they had a 10 000 dollar Muslim celebration(playground, bungee jumping etc.).  So we have an absurd example of intolerance of the Muslim majority. It’s the same as if I invited some guests for a movie to my house and after some time they would decide that I cannot watch movies I like due to their quantity dominance.



The second occurrence that was shocking happed in London on 16th of September outside the US Embassy. It was caused by the film the Innocence of Muslims by Sam Bacile, which I must say is cheap, lame and could’ve been insulting for someone. But, the reaction of Muslims (I’m not even broaching the Benghazi issue which happened about a week after), was unacceptable and indicates how dangerous they might become.


I think they are forcing themselves to Europe while no one is inviting them. If they don’t like it here ,they should go back to their homelands and burn whatever they want, in there.


I know some Muslims, which I admit are intelligent, educated people and I sympathize with them but  they are an exception. Most  Muslims are not compatible with our Western(most of them, don’t even respect us) culture and they never will be.

Fortunately, in Poland we don’t have this problem yet. The number of guests (even if they have citizenship, they are still guests) in our country is perfect for now, but Denmark and UK occurrences should be a warning for everyone.

I could write up many stories like this, but painting Muslims in a bad light is not the point. The point is not to allow for the popularity of full-tolerance approach. Solving this case will be extremely difficult as we don’t want to be perceived as an intolerant and racist nation but still have to draw the line.

The question is: What do you think Europe should do about this situation?

Sources

Dealing with the information overload


Dealing with the information overload
Information overload is a  problem present in every area of our lives: university, work, home etc. Unfortunately, it will develop even more in the future. Someone might ask What is this, Information overload?  
Information overload, as you might guess, is when you try to process more information than you are able to in order to make a reasonable decision. It usually causes a delay in making decisions or forces you to make  an inappropriate one. It is extremely important to learn how to deal with it, as it gives you a major advantage in different areas of your life.


There are many causes of information overload:
·         ease of duplication and spread of information,
·         increase of available information channels,
·         not enough methods known to process all the information coming.  
·         inaccuracies and contradictions in the information.
Making choices in the age of information overload isn’t an easy task. It may cause us a lot of stress if we don’t have a precise mode of action to treat it with.
As we also know, qualitative information is the most  valuable asset we can get. Nowadays, it is essential to be able to take care of many issues at the same time(multitasking). Many people claim that they are multitasking which is, of course not true as we cannot make things simultaneously. If we say we’re multitasking, we just switch our attention very quickly between different tasks (which is not healthy for our brains by the way) and it doesn’t mean that we are more efficient.



For me personally, it is often difficult to stay focused on certain tasks because of the information overload.  I used to lose a lot of time because of cellphone-emails-Facebook-news-tasks distractions. It all causes a lot of stress (see the info graphic about digital stress and your brain http://media-cache-ec3.pinterest.com/upload/106116134940516604_Jqq9UKe7_c.jpg?maxX=838&maxY=3946)
After some time,  I’ve decided to optimize time spent on tasks and information processing. I’ve tried different tips and tricks but only about 20% of them helped me in some way.
First issue to deal with, was checking my emails and Facebook account(sometimes it’s the best and only way to contact with some people) too often. Of course, I have to do that but decided to make it in a scheduled way. The time period is an hour. As a result, I have an hour without distraction, which caused a huge progress in my effectiveness.
Second issue was, forgetting about not-so-important-but-still tasks to do, during the day. So every morning I write-up to-do list and complete the tasks, one by one, throughout the whole day.
The third issue was(and still is), weariness which is the biggest enemy of focusing on tasks. As we all know, the essential thing to do is getting appropriate rest and doing some active time(sports etc.). It helps a lot but still I didn’t figure out the way it would satisfy me.
The last issue was non-task-related people calling me too often. At the beginning I was answering the phone trying to explain that I had no time but it didn’t work out properly. I just decided to rejected unwanted calls.
All those tips are in some way useful but I think I could use more. So here comes the one unexpected question:
1.    Do you have any tips & tricks to stay focused and boost the effectiveness?

Sources:

Sunday, 2 December 2012

Robot-sumo

Robot-sumo is a sport similar to sumo but played by robots. They have to push each other out of the ring. Robots used in such competitions are called sumobots.

In a classic robot sumo competition there are three rounds per match. To win the match a robot needs to win at least two fights. All three fights have to take less than three minutes.


History of sumo robots

Sumobots were invented in 80's by Hiroshi Nozawa, a Japanese bussinesmen who was the founder of Fuji Software. The first official tournament was played in 1990. There were over 140 sumobots fighting.

In 2001 there was organized a tournament which took over 4 months and there were over 4k robots participating in it.

Robot-sumo got its popularity because of low entry barriers. Building a small robot is relatively cheap and not demanding. There is no much space to use in small robots so you need to think how to improve it without enlarging it. That's the best fun.

Another issue is software. To win fights you need to have a better program in an autonomous robot. Your hardware doesn't matter if you can't fight the opponent and can't defend yourself from being pushed out of the ring.

The first problem is to find the opponent. You can accomplish it using infrared or ultra-sonic sensors. You should also send infrared waves and catch their reflection. Counting time between sent waves and caught reflection of them you can recognize where your opponent is and how far.

The next issue is to avoid leaving the arena. Arenas have white borders so you can try to detect them if your robot is somewhere near the edge and try to prevent leaving the ring.

Sumobots are divided into classes (according to wikipedia):

  • Heavy weight. Robot may weigh up to 125 pounds and fit in 2 foot cube

  • Light weight. Robot may weigh up to 50 pounds and fit in 2 foot cube

  • Standard class. Robot may weigh up to 3 kilograms and fit in 20cm x 20cm box (no height restriction)

  • Mini-sumo. Robot may weigh up to 500 grams and fit in 10cm x 10cm box (no height restriction)

  • Micro-sumo. Robot may weigh up to 100 grams and fit in 5cm cube

  • Nano-sumo. Robot must fit in 2.5cm cube

  • Femto-sumo. Robot must fit in 1 cm cube



We can also divide robots taking into consideration their control system: remote-controlled or autonomous.

An autonomous sumobot has to run and take action completely on its own without any human control. Remote-controlled robots usually use standard radio equipment to control robots remotely.

The most common weapon used in sumobots is a blade tilted at about 45 degrees angle at the front. You can also meet more sophisticated weapons like a spinning blade:
Nightmare vs Slamjob fight

There are also popular TV shows in USA that show competitions between robots:
Southern Annihilator

But ordinary competitions look like this:
Mini sumo compilation
RobotChallenge 2012 - Sumo Final

Making a good robot is a really hard task. Winning the competition is a lot of work too.
You can see a simple tutorial:
How to make sumo robot



Questions:
1. What do you think about sumobots? Do you like them?


Your brain on video games


Hi! I found a great speech at ted.com.
I know that many of you are gamers.




1) Do you agree with the speaker on the impact of games on human development?
2) Can you provide a positive example of the impact of games on us?